compliance news
FCC to Require Georouting of 988 Calls to Speed Service Response
The U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is expected to vote on rules that would require U.S. wireless carriers to implement technology that would speed localized response to 988-related emergencies.

The nationwide 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline provides those dealing with severe mental health issues with fast access to trained professionals who can help them quickly access needed support and services. However, until now, emergency calls made from cell phones have been routed to emergency service providers based on the area code of the phone number assigned to the phone.

Under the rules slated to be implemented by the FCC, wireless carriers would be required to adopt georouting technology that would route the calls to 988 call centers based on the caller’s location and not their phone’s assigned area code.

Once approved by the Commission, the rules would take effect within 30 days of the effective date of the ruling for nationwide wireless carriers. Smaller, non-nationwide carriers would have up to 24 months to adopt georouting technology for 988 calls.

FCC Issues Harmful Radio Interference Notification
A Massachusetts person has received notice from the Enforcement Bureau of the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to cease radio transmissions that were found to be interfering with a critical public safety communications system.

According to a Notification of Harmful Interference, a condominium on Worcester Road (known to locals as Route 9) was identified as the location from which radio emissions in the 813-817 MHz band originated. The emissions were linked to recent incidences of interference with the Massachusetts State Police public safety communications system.

Agents visiting the site determined that the source of the interference was a 2002 Newest HDTV Indoor Digital TV Antenna, and that the interfering radio emissions ceased when the antenna was unplugged.

The Notification issued by the Bureau orders the condominium resident to cease all use of the antenna in question, and to identify the further steps they are taking to ensure that future operation does not create further illegal interference.

Close-up portrait photograph view of a mosquito resting on a vibrant lush green blade of grass in a natural outdoor setting environment
Mosquitos Found to Have Infrared Sensors
Researchers at the University of California Santa Barbara have reported something about mosquitos that many of us already instinctively knew (!).

The researchers have discovered that nature has provided mosquitos with their own integrated infrared detection system. They say that this capability gives mosquitos the ability to convert heat emanating from human bodies into electromagnetic waves. These waves then heat neurons at the end of a mosquito’s antennae, which allows them to zero in on human targets for their blood.

The researchers are hopeful that their work and their findings will lead to the development of more effective ways to repel or eliminate mosquitos, including adding infrared heat to mosquito traps.

Guidance on Chemical Analysis for Medical Device Biocompatibility
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued a draft Guidance that provides additional details on the role of chemical analysis in the biocompatibility assessment of medical devices.

Published in the Federal Register, the draft Guidance, titled “Chemical Analysis for Biocompatibility Testing of Medical Devices,” describes the recommended methodologies for chemical analysis for biocompatibility assessments.

Chemical analysis is one of several approaches that manufacturers can consider when assessing the overall biocompatibility of a medical device. Chemical analysis can reduce the time needed for biocompatibility testing, while also reducing the need for animal testing.

FCC Releases Internet Access Annual Report
97% of U.S. Households Now Meet Broadband Speed Targets, Mobile Connections Continue to Drive Growth
The U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has released its annual report on access in the United States to Internet connections, including information on the gap between current service levels and the benchmark Internet connection speeds recommended under the Commission’s National Broadband Plan.

According to the Commission’s report, entitled Internet Access Services: Status as of December 31, 2023, approximately 97% of fixed Internet connections to households meet or exceed the speed tier that most closely approximates the target set in the National Broadband Plan of 3 megabits per second (Mbps) downstream and 768 kilobits per second (kbps) upstream. This penetration rate for fixed high-speed service compares with approximately 95% at the end of 2022, 81% at the end of 2013, and just 49% in 2009.

Without accounting for speed, Internet connections overall are growing. By the end of December 2023, there were at least 544 million Internet connections operating at speeds over 200 kbps, a 3.2% year-over-year increase. And, once again, overall growth continues to be driven by dramatic increases in mobile connections. At the end of December 2023, there were approximately 413 million mobile Internet connections, compared with only about 131 million fixed Internet connections.

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